How to make liquid detergent
Making your own liquid laundry detergent can be a cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative to store-bought products. There are several popular recipes, but a common and simple one involves just a few key ingredients.
Here is a general guide on how to make a basic liquid laundry detergent:
Ingredients
* Bar Soap: You can use a bar of Fels-Naptha, Castile soap, or another pure laundry soap. You will need to grate it first.
* Washing Soda (Sodium Carbonate): This is a powerful cleaning agent that helps lift dirt and stains. Make sure not to confuse it with baking soda (sodium bicarbonate).
* Borax (Sodium Borate): This is a natural mineral that acts as a cleaning booster, deodorizer, and water softener.
* Hot Water
* **Essential Oils (optional): For fragrance, you can add a few drops of an essential oil like lavender, lemon, or tea tree oil.
Instructions
* Grate the Soap: Use a cheese grater to finely grate about half a bar to a full bar of soap, depending on the recipe you follow.
* Dissolve the Soap: In a large pot or saucepan, bring a few cups of water to a boil. Reduce the heat and add the grated soap. Stir continuously until the soap is completely dissolved.
* Add the Powders: Once the soap is dissolved, stir in the washing soda and borax. Continue stirring until all the powders are fully dissolved. This can take a few minutes.
* Combine and Thicken: Transfer the mixture to a large, empty container (a 5-gallon bucket or old laundry detergent jug works well). Add several gallons of cold or warm water and stir thoroughly.
* Let it Set: Cover the container and let the mixture sit overnight. It will thicken into a gel-like consistency.
* Add Essential Oils (Optional): The next day, you can stir in 10-20 drops of your favorite essential oil for a pleasant scent.
* Store and Use: Pour the finished detergent into smaller, manageable containers for use. Shake the container well before each use, as the mixture may separate over time.
Important Tips
* Measurement: Ratios can vary. A common recipe uses about 1 cup each of washing soda and borax, 1 bar of grated soap, and 2-4 gallons of water. Adjust the amounts based on your desired consistency and cleaning power.
* High-Efficiency (HE) Machines: Many homemade detergents produce very little suds, making them generally safe for use in HE washing machines. However, it's a good idea to research the specific recipe and check for compatibility to avoid damaging your machine.
* Shelf Life: Homemade liquid detergent typically lasts for several months when stored properly in a cool, dark place.
* Residue: If you notice any soap residue on your clothes, you can add a half cup of white vinegar to the rinse cycle. The vinegar helps to dissolve any leftover soap and acts as a natu
ral fabric softener.
How to make liquid detergent
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